After an injury to the joint in which the bone and cartilage do not heal properly, the joint is no longer smooth. As a result, post-traumatic arthritis may develop. Therefore, these abnormalities lead to excessive wear on the joint surface and the development of osteoarthritis.
Causes of post-traumatic arthritis
Post-traumatic arthritis may develop after a serious joint fracture or torn ligament. Any traumatic injury to the joint, ligament or supporting muscles makes the joint unstable. This increased stress on the joint cartilage can lead to arthritis.
Symptoms of post-traumatic arthritis
Pain is the most common symptom of post-traumatic arthritis in your hip joint. This pain usually occurs in your groin area during weight-bearing activities, such as walking. People may limp in order to decrease hip pain because it lessens the force across the arthritic hip. Hip arthritis may result in a loss of hip joint motion. This can make even simple activities, such as putting on socks and shoes, much more difficult.
The hip loses its flexibility and strength, and may even develop bone spurs, as a result of the cartilage degeneration between your ball and socket. Hip pain may increase and remain constant, even during non-weight-bearing activities, as the arthritis worsens.
Treatment of post-traumatic arthritis
You should talk to your physician about the best treatment option for your hip pain and inflammation. Some treatment options may include weight loss, exercise and physical therapy, glucosamine and chondroitin supplements and anti-inflammatory medications. However, you and your physician may decide that hip surgery is the best treatment option to help regain your quality of life, if non-surgical treatment is unsuccessful.